Poltava
The Battlefield of Poltava
On 8 July 1709, the army of Peter the Great crushed the Swedish forces of Charles XII outside the city of Poltava, a decisive victory that broke Sweden's status as a great European power and reshaped the balance of power in northern and eastern Europe.
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Poltava (Oekraïne), waar op 27 juni 1709 Peter de Grote het Zweedse leger van Karel XII versloeg. Erkend als Nationaal Historisch-Cultureel Reservaat.
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The Battle of Poltava was the turning point of the Great Northern War: a Russian coalition victory that scattered the Swedish army, whose survivors surrendered three days later at Perevolochna. The battlefield itself, near present-day Poltava in Ukraine, has been commemorated since the early 18th century and today forms the National Historical and Cultural Reserve Poltava Battlefield, a state-protected reserve that has held national monument status since 3 September 2009. It preserves nine major monuments across the former battlefield, including mass graves, fortifications and memorial churches, alongside a dedicated history museum.
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Few Great Northern War sites are as well preserved and interpreted as Poltava: the reserve's cluster of monuments and its museum let visitors trace the whole arc of the battle across the ground where it was fought.
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Bronregistratie: National Historical and Cultural Reserve Poltava Battlefield